Commit graph

21 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joshua Lock
a53d4ec475 Disable an instance of too-many-arguments error
The Targets constructor takes seven arguments, which violates pylints
default value of five for max-arguments:

R0913: Too many arguments (7/5) (too-many-arguments)

As this feels like a coding style decision that should be made and
documented disable that test for only the Targets constructor until
a coding style decision has been made and documented as a decision
record.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Lock <jlock@vmware.com>
2020-10-15 14:35:14 +01:00
Joshua Lock
f205e98851 Remove else after raise usage in api.metadata
Using an else after a raise results in a refactor message from pylint:

R1720: Unnecessary "elif" after "raise" (no-else-raise)

This is because the raise will exit the block, and pylint suggests that
explicit if's, rather than an if-elif-else, are clearer style. Update the
style of Metadata.verify() to match pylint expectations.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Lock <jlock@vmware.com>
2020-10-15 14:35:14 +01:00
Joshua Lock
fea52b54ee Remove use of single letter variable
A single letter variable name of 'f' causes pylint to throw a coding style
convention warning:

C0103: Variable name "f" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style
(invalid-name)

Signed-off-by: Joshua Lock <jlock@vmware.com>
2020-10-15 14:35:14 +01:00
Joshua Lock
3877667ff4 Remove unused import from tuf.api.metadata
The logging module is not used in metadata, therefore remove it

Signed-off-by: Joshua Lock <jlock@vmware.com>
2020-10-15 14:35:14 +01:00
Joshua Lock
f91ce395e5 Add minimal pylintrc for new code in tuf/api
Add a minimal pylintrc to lint for new code being developed in tuf/api and
update the tox configuration to ignore tuf/api with the default pylintrc
and run an extra invocation of pylint for just the modules in tuf/api.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Lock <jlock@vmware.com>
2020-10-15 14:35:14 +01:00
William Woodruff
05b1609786 tuf/api: Expose tuf.api as a package
Signed-off-by: William Woodruff <william@trailofbits.com>
2020-10-15 14:35:14 +01:00
Jussi Kukkonen
2f69986e2b Remove iso8601 dependency
Our 'expires' strings are constrained by the ISO8601_DATETIME_SCHEMA
which matches regex '\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}T\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}Z'. This can be
parsed with just a datetime.strptime(): iso8601 module is not needed.

* Add formats.expiry_string_to_datetime() helper function
* Modify the 3 locations that used iso8601 and the api/metadata.py usage
  of datetime.strptime()
* Remove related unnecessary logger setup
* Add the missing exception documentation to relevant functions (in many
  cases the exception is rather unlikely as the schema has been verified
  many times before this though...)

Fixes #1065

Signed-off-by: Jussi Kukkonen <jkukkonen@vmware.com>
2020-10-13 20:06:14 +03:00
Lukas Puehringer
f106435aa5 Remove iso8601 dependency from simple metadata api
Use builtin datetime instead of external iso6801 for simple
datetime string parsing. Also see
https://github.com/theupdateframework/tuf/issues/1065

Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 16:18:28 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
228a4c72e0 Ticketize doc header todo items
See:
Add root metadata class to new TUF metadata model #1137
Add classes for complex metadata fields #1139
Add input validation to simple metadata api #1140

Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 16:18:28 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
73dd72d54d Raise on bad signature count in Metadata.verify
Change Metadata.verify(key) behavior to raise an exception if
none or multiple signatures for the passed key are found on the
Metadata object.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 16:18:28 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
f9a4ebe1ea Re-order metadata methods logically and add vspace
Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 16:18:28 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
387169fc11 Add from_json metadata convenience wrapper
Add convenience wrapper that takes a json string and passes it
to from_dict to create a Metadata object.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 16:18:28 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
f63dce6ddd Refactor metadata constructors and add factory
This commit better separates the Metadata class model from the
Metadata wireline format, by tailoring the constructors
towards class-based parameters and adding an additional
factory classmethod that creates Metadata objects based on the
wireline json/dictionary metadata representation. (pythonic
way of constructor overloading).

This 'from_dict' factory method recurses into the 'from_dict'
methods of each contained complex field/attribute that is also
represented by a class. Currently 'signed' is the only such
attribute.

This commit further:
- Changes optional constructor keyword arguments to mandatory
positional arguments: Reduces code and simplifies usage by
restricting it. For now, users are unlikely to call
constructor directly anyway, but the 'from_dict' factory (or
its 'from_json_file' wrapper) instead.

- Removes Signed.__expiration (datetime) vs. Signed.expires
(datestring) dichotomy: Keeping only one representation of the
same attribute in memory makes the interface simpler and less
ambiguous. We choose the datetime object, because it is more
convenient to modify. Transformation from and to the string
format required by the tuf wireline format is performed in the
corresponding metadata de/serialization methods, i.e.
('to_dict' and 'from_dict').

Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 16:18:28 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
f738ea0273 Rename tuf metadata interface methods
Consistenly rename de/serialization interface methods, using
a 'from_' and 'to_' prefix.

read_from_json -> from_json_file
write_to_json  -> to_json_file
as_json        -> to_json
as_dict        -> to_dict
signed_bytes   -> to_canonical_bytes

The latter is also changed from a property to a method for
consistency with the other serialization methods.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 16:18:28 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
e61ae1bea3 Remove Signed.read_from_json metadata method
Remove metadata factory on Signed class, for the sake of API
simplicity/non-ambiguity, i.e. it's enough to have one
way of loading any Metadata, that is:
Metadata.read_from_json

Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 16:18:28 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
08bdc171e4 Add simple sign + verify Metadata methods (+tests)
Add simple methods to create or verify signatures of the
canonical_signed property of a Metadata object.

See corresponding docstrings for behavior and design
considerations.

The commit also adds tests and updates the test setup to load
some test keys into memory.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 16:18:19 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
5cc73353fa Add metadata model class and method docstrings
Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 16:09:22 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
0d7e2680f2 Simplifies Timestamp.update method
Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 15:59:10 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
088e94055f Replace _get_written_metadata with as_json method.
Add simple as_json Metadata method and use it instead of repository
lib's internal _get_written_metadata function in write_to_json.

This commit further adds code documentation and the possibility to
write compact json by excluding whitespace to write_to_json, and
also removes a call to the sign method from write_to_json.

The commit also adds tests.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 15:59:10 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
e997097d1c Add generic Metadata.read_from_json class method
Add generic read from json class method that returns a Metadata
object with a signed field that contains the appropriate Signed
subclass, based on the signed._type field of the read metadata.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-09-10 15:59:10 +02:00
Lukas Puehringer
17f08ad200 Add simple TUF role metadata model (WIP)
Add metadata module with container classes for TUF role metadata, including
methods to read/serialize/write from and to JSON, perform TUF-compliant
metadata updates, and create and verify signatures.

The 'Metadata' class provides a container for inner TUF metadata objects (Root,
Timestamp, Snapshot, Targets) (i.e. OOP composition)

The 'Signed' class provides a base class to aggregate common attributes (i.e.
version, expires, spec_version) of the inner metadata classes. (i.e. OOP
inheritance). The name of the class also aligns with the 'signed' field of
the outer metadata container.

Based on prior observations in TUF's sister project in-toto, this architecture
seems to well represent the metadata model as it is defined in the
specification (see in-toto/in-toto#98 and in-toto/in-toto#142 for related
discussions).

This commits also adds tests.

**TODO: See doc header TODO list**

**Additional design considerations**
(also in regards to prior sketches of this module)

 - Aims at simplicity, brevity and recognizability of the wireline metadata
   format.

 - All attributes that correspond to fields in TUF JSON metadata are public.
   There doesn't seem to be a good reason to protect them with leading
   underscores and use setters/getters instead, it just adds more code, and
   impedes recognizability of the wireline metadata format.

 - Although, it might be convenient to have short-cuts on the Metadata class
   that point to methods and attributes that are common to all subclasses of
   the contained Signed class (e.g. Metadata.version instead of
   Metadata.signed.version, etc.), this also conflicts with goal of
   recognizability of the wireline metadata. Thus we won't add such short-cuts
   for now. See:
   https://github.com/theupdateframework/tuf/pull/1060#discussion_r452906629

 - Signing keys and a 'consistent_snapshot' boolean are not on the targets
   metadata class. They are a better fit for management code. See:
   https://github.com/theupdateframework/tuf/pull/1060#issuecomment-660056376,
   and #660.

 - Does not use sslib schema checks (see TODO notes about validation in
   doc header)

 - Does not use existing tuf utils, such as make_metadata_fileinfo,
   build_dict_conforming_to_schema, if it is easy and more explicit to
   just re-implement the desired behavior on the metadata classes.

 - All datetime's are treated as UTC. Since timezone info is not captured in
   the wireline metadata format it should not be captured in the internal
   representation either.

 - Does not use 3rd-party dateutil package, in order to minimize dependency
   footprint, which is especially important for update clients which often have
   to vendor their dependencies.
   However, compatibility between the more advanced dateutil.relativedelta (e.g
   handles leap years automatically) and timedelta is tested.

 - Uses PEP8 indentation (4 space) and Google-style doc string instead of
   sslab-style. See
   https://github.com/secure-systems-lab/code-style-guidelines/issues/20

 - Does not support Python =< 3.5

Co-authored-by: Trishank Karthik Kuppusamy <trishank.kuppusamy@datadoghq.com>
Co-authored-by: Joshua Lock <jlock@vmware.com>
Co-authored-by: Teodora Sechkova <tsechkova@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-08-20 12:14:40 +02:00