vagrant virtual machine and readme

This commit is contained in:
Jeff Steinmetz 2015-11-21 23:18:18 -08:00
parent fb31785f70
commit ff8078aae3
3 changed files with 163 additions and 2 deletions

View file

@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
## Vagrant Virtual Machine for Apache Zeppelin
This script creates a virtual machine that launches a repeatable, known set of core dependencies required for developing Zeppelin. It can also be used to run an existing Zeppelin build if you don't plan to build from source. For pyspark users, this script also includes several helpful [Python Libraries and one obscure configuration to help with matplotlib plotting inside Zeppelin](#pythonextras)
####Installing the required components to launch a virtual machine.
This script requires three applications, [Ansible](http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/intro_installation.html#latest-releases-via-pip "Ansible"), [Vagrant](http://www.vagrantup.com/downloads "Vagrant") and [Virtual Box](https://www.virtualbox.org/ "Virtual Box"). All of these applications are freely available as Open Source projects and extremely easy to set up on most operating systems.
### Create a Zeppelin Ready VM in 4 Steps
1. Download and Install Vagrant: [Vagrant Downloads](http://www.vagrantup.com/downloads)
2. Install Ansible: [Ansible Python pip install](http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/intro_installation.html#latest-releases-via-pip)
`sudo easy_install pip` then
`sudo pip install ansible`
3. Install Virtual Box: [Virtual Box Downloads](https://www.virtualbox.org/ "Virtual Box")
4. Type `vagrant up` from within the `/scripts/vagrant/zeppelin-dev` directory
Thats it!
You can now run `vagrant ssh` and this will place you into the guest machines terminal prompt.
If you don't wish to build Zeppelin from scratch, run the z-manager installer script while running in the guest VM:
```
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NFLabs/z-manager/master/zeppelin-installer.sh | bash
```
### Building Zeppelin
You can now `git clone https://github.com/apache/incubator-zeppelin.git` into a directory on your host machine, or directly in your virtual machine.
Cloning zeppelin into the `/scripts/vagrant/zeppelin-dev` directory from the host, will allow the directory to be shared between you host and the guest machine.
Cloning the project again may seem counter intuitive, since this script likley originated from the project repository. Consider copying just the vagrant/zeppelin-dev script from the zeppelin project as a stand alone directory, then once again clone the specific branch you wish to build.
Synced folders enable Vagrant to sync a folder on the host machine to the guest machine, allowing you to continue working on your project's files on your host machine, but use the resources in the guest machine to compile or run your project.[^1]
By default, Vagrant will share your project directory (the directory with the Vagrantfile) to `/vagrant`. Which means you should be able to build within the guest machine after you
`cd /vagrant/incubator-zeppelin`
### What's in this VM?
Run the following commands, and should see the expected versions:
`node --version` should report *v0.12.7*
`mvn --version` should report *Apache Maven 3.3.3* and *Java version: 1.7.0_85*
The virtual machine consists of:
- Ubuntu Server 14.04 LTS
- Node.js 0.12.7
- npm 2.11.3
- Maven 3.3.3
- Git
- Unzip
- libfontconfig to avoid phatomJs missing dependency issues
- openjdk-7-jdk
- Python addons: pip, matplotlib, scipy, numpy, pandas
- Changes are made to the python backend configuration so that pyspark can render matplotlib plots without an interactive window
### How to build & run Zeppelin
This assumes you've already cloned the project either on the host machine in the zeppelin-dev directory (to be shared with the guest machine) or cloned directly into a directory while running inside the guest machine.
```
cd /incubator-zeppelin
mvn clean package -Pspark-1.5 -Ppyspark -Dhadoop.version=2.2.0 -Phadoop-2.2 -DskipTests
./bin/zeppelin-daemon.sh start
```
On your host machine browse to `http://localhost:8080/`
If you [turned off port forwarding](#tweakvm) in the `Vagrantfile` browse to `http://192.168.51.52:8080`
### [Tweaking the Virtual Machine](id:tweakvm)
If you plan to run this virtual machine along side other Vagrant images, you may wish to bind the virtual machine to a specific IP address, and not use port fowarding from your local host.
Comment out the "forward_port" line, and uncomment the private_network line in Vagrantfile, such as:
```
#config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 8080, host: 8080
config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.51.52"
```
`vagrant halt` followed by `vagrant up` will restart the guest machine bound to the IP address of 192.168.51.52.
This approach usually is typically required if running other virtual machines that discover each other directly by IP address, such as Spark Masters and Slaves as well as Cassandra Nodes, Elasticsearch Nodes, and other Spark data sources. You may wish to launch nodes in virtual machines with IP Addresses such as: 192.168.51.53, 192.168.51.54, 192.168.51.53, etc..
### [Python Extras](id:pythonextras)
With zeppelin running, Numpy, SciPy, Pandas and Matplotlib will be available. Create a pyspark notebook, and try
```
%pyspark
import numpy
import scipy
import pandas
import matplotlib
print "numpy " + numpy.__version__
print "scipy " + scipy.__version__
print "pandas " + pandas.__version__
print "matplotlib " + matplotlib.__version__
```
To Test plotting using matplotlib into a rendered %html SVG image, try
```
%pyspark
import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import StringIO
# clear out any previous plots on this notebook
plt.clf()
def show(p):
img = StringIO.StringIO()
p.savefig(img, format='svg')
img.seek(0)
print "%html <div style='width:600px'>" + img.buf + "</div>"
# Example data
people = ('Tom', 'Dick', 'Harry', 'Slim', 'Jim')
y_pos = np.arange(len(people))
performance = 3 + 10 * np.random.rand(len(people))
error = np.random.rand(len(people))
plt.barh(y_pos, performance, xerr=error, align='center', alpha=0.4)
plt.yticks(y_pos, people)
plt.xlabel('Performance')
plt.title('How fast do you want to go today?')
show(plt)
```
[^1]: Text referenced from the Vagrant instuctions: [https://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/synced-folders/index.html](https://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/synced-folders/index.html)

View file

@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
# Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
# within the machine from a port on the host machine.
# Forward local host port 8090 to zeppelin port 8090
# Forward local host port 8080 to zeppelin port 8080
# comment out the following line out to use a fixed IP
config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 8090, host: 8090
config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 8080, host: 8080
# Uncomment to create a private network, which allows access to the machine
# using a specific IP. Port forwarding not required in this case

View file

@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
echo 'From your host machine,'
echo 'git clone the incubator-zeppelin branch into this directory'
echo
echo 'Cloning the project again may seem counter intuitive, since this script'
echo 'originated from the project repository. Consider copying just the vagrant/zeppelin-dev'
echo 'script from the zeppelin project as a stand alone directory, then once again clone'
echo 'the specific branch you wish to build.'
echo
echo 'vagrant ssh'
echo
echo '# then when running inside the VM'
@ -11,3 +16,5 @@ echo
echo '# or for a specific build'
echo
echo 'mvn clean package -Pspark-1.5 -Ppyspark -Dhadoop.version=2.2.0 -Phadoop-2.2 -DskipTests'
echo './bin/zeppelin-daemon.sh start'