python-tuf/tuf/exceptions.py
Jussi Kukkonen 54a2f069ce exceptions: Make more errors RepositoryErrors
Try to make errors derive from RepositoryError if they can be the
result of malicious or malfunctioning remote repository: The idea
here is that client can handle just RepositoryError instead of
individual errors (as it cannot do anything about any of them).

Also improve variable naming.

This is backwards compatible.

Signed-off-by: Jussi Kukkonen <jkukkonen@vmware.com>
2021-07-05 10:45:15 +03:00

335 lines
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Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2017, New York University and the TUF contributors
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
"""
<Program Name>
exceptions.py
<Author>
Vladimir Diaz <vladimir.v.diaz@gmail.com>
<Started>
January 10, 2017
<Copyright>
See LICENSE-MIT OR LICENSE for licensing information.
<Purpose>
Define TUF Exceptions.
The names chosen for TUF Exception classes should end in 'Error' except where
there is a good reason not to, and provide that reason in those cases.
"""
from urllib import parse
from typing import Any, Dict
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Error(Exception):
"""Indicate a generic error."""
class UnsupportedSpecificationError(Error):
"""
Metadata received claims to conform to a version of the specification that is
not supported by this client.
"""
class FormatError(Error):
"""Indicate an error while validating an object's format."""
class InvalidMetadataJSONError(FormatError):
"""Indicate that a metadata file is not valid JSON."""
def __init__(self, exception: BaseException):
super(InvalidMetadataJSONError, self).__init__()
# Store the original exception.
self.exception = exception
def __str__(self) -> str:
return repr(self)
def __repr__(self) -> str:
# Show the original exception.
return self.__class__.__name__ + ' : wraps error: ' + repr(self.exception)
# # Directly instance-reproducing:
# return self.__class__.__name__ + '(' + repr(self.exception) + ')'
class UnsupportedAlgorithmError(Error):
"""Indicate an error while trying to identify a user-specified algorithm."""
class LengthOrHashMismatchError(Error):
"""Indicate an error while checking the length and hash values of an object"""
class RepositoryError(Error):
"""Indicate an error with a repository's state, such as a missing file."""
class BadHashError(RepositoryError):
"""Indicate an error while checking the value of a hash object."""
def __init__(self, expected_hash: str, observed_hash: str):
super(BadHashError, self).__init__()
self.expected_hash = expected_hash
self.observed_hash = observed_hash
def __str__(self) -> str:
return (
'Observed hash (' + repr(self.observed_hash) + ') != expected hash (' +
repr(self.expected_hash) + ')')
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return self.__class__.__name__ + ' : ' + str(self)
# # Directly instance-reproducing:
# return (
# self.__class__.__name__ + '(' + repr(self.expected_hash) + ', ' +
# repr(self.observed_hash) + ')')
class BadPasswordError(Error):
"""Indicate an error after encountering an invalid password."""
class UnknownKeyError(Error):
"""Indicate an error while verifying key-like objects (e.g., keyids)."""
class BadVersionNumberError(RepositoryError):
"""Indicate an error for metadata that contains an invalid version number."""
class MissingLocalRepositoryError(RepositoryError):
"""Raised when a local repository could not be found."""
class InsufficientKeysError(Error):
"""Indicate that metadata role lacks a threshold of pubic or private keys."""
class ForbiddenTargetError(RepositoryError):
"""Indicate that a role signed for a target that it was not delegated to."""
class ExpiredMetadataError(RepositoryError):
"""Indicate that a TUF Metadata file has expired."""
class ReplayedMetadataError(RepositoryError):
"""Indicate that some metadata has been replayed to the client."""
def __init__(self, metadata_role: str, downloaded_version: int, current_version: int):
super(ReplayedMetadataError, self).__init__()
self.metadata_role = metadata_role
self.downloaded_version = downloaded_version
self.current_version = current_version
def __str__(self) -> str:
return (
'Downloaded ' + repr(self.metadata_role) + ' is older (' +
repr(self.downloaded_version) + ') than the version currently '
'installed (' + repr(self.current_version) + ').')
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return self.__class__.__name__ + ' : ' + str(self)
class CryptoError(Error):
"""Indicate any cryptography-related errors."""
class BadSignatureError(CryptoError):
"""Indicate that some metadata file has a bad signature."""
def __init__(self, metadata_role_name: str):
super(BadSignatureError, self).__init__()
self.metadata_role_name = metadata_role_name
def __str__(self) -> str:
return repr(self.metadata_role_name) + ' metadata has a bad signature.'
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return self.__class__.__name__ + ' : ' + str(self)
# # Directly instance-reproducing:
# return (
# self.__class__.__name__ + '(' + repr(self.metadata_role_name) + ')')
class UnknownMethodError(CryptoError):
"""Indicate that a user-specified cryptograpthic method is unknown."""
class UnsupportedLibraryError(Error):
"""Indicate that a supported library could not be located or imported."""
class DownloadError(Error):
"""Indicate an error occurred while attempting to download a file."""
class DownloadLengthMismatchError(DownloadError):
"""Indicate that a mismatch of lengths was seen while downloading a file."""
def __init__(self, expected_length: int, observed_length: int):
super(DownloadLengthMismatchError, self).__init__()
self.expected_length = expected_length #bytes
self.observed_length = observed_length #bytes
def __str__(self) -> str:
return (
'Observed length (' + repr(self.observed_length) +
') < expected length (' + repr(self.expected_length) + ').')
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return self.__class__.__name__ + ' : ' + str(self)
# # Directly instance-reproducing:
# return (
# self.__class__.__name__ + '(' + repr(self.expected_length) + ', ' +
# self.observed_length + ')')
class SlowRetrievalError(DownloadError):
""""Indicate that downloading a file took an unreasonably long time."""
def __init__(self, average_download_speed: int):
super(SlowRetrievalError, self).__init__()
self.__average_download_speed = average_download_speed #bytes/second
def __str__(self) -> str:
return (
'Download was too slow. Average speed: ' +
repr(self.__average_download_speed) + ' bytes per second.')
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return self.__class__.__name__ + ' : ' + str(self)
# # Directly instance-reproducing:
# return (
# self.__class__.__name__ + '(' + repr(self.__average_download_speed + ')')
class KeyAlreadyExistsError(Error):
"""Indicate that a key already exists and cannot be added."""
class RoleAlreadyExistsError(Error):
"""Indicate that a role already exists and cannot be added."""
class UnknownRoleError(Error):
"""Indicate an error trying to locate or identify a specified TUF role."""
class UnknownTargetError(Error):
"""Indicate an error trying to locate or identify a specified target."""
class InvalidNameError(Error):
"""Indicate an error while trying to validate any type of named object."""
class UnsignedMetadataError(RepositoryError):
"""Indicate metadata object with insufficient threshold of signatures."""
# signable is not used but kept in method signature for backwards compat
def __init__(self, message: str, signable: Any = None):
super(UnsignedMetadataError, self).__init__()
self.exception_message = message
self.signable = signable
def __str__(self) -> str:
return self.exception_message
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return self.__class__.__name__ + ' : ' + str(self)
# # Directly instance-reproducing:
# return (
# self.__class__.__name__ + '(' + repr(self.exception_message) + ', ' +
# repr(self.signable) + ')')
class NoWorkingMirrorError(Error):
"""
An updater will throw this exception in case it could not download a
metadata or target file.
A dictionary of Exception instances indexed by every mirror URL will also be
provided.
"""
def __init__(self, mirror_errors: Dict[str, BaseException]):
super(NoWorkingMirrorError, self).__init__()
# Dictionary of URL strings to Exception instances
self.mirror_errors = mirror_errors
def __str__(self) -> str:
all_errors = 'No working mirror was found:'
for mirror_url, mirror_error in self.mirror_errors.items():
try:
# http://docs.python.org/2/library/urlparse.html#urlparse.urlparse
mirror_url_tokens = parse.urlparse(mirror_url)
except Exception:
logger.exception('Failed to parse mirror URL: ' + repr(mirror_url))
mirror_netloc = mirror_url
else:
mirror_netloc = mirror_url_tokens.netloc
all_errors += '\n ' + repr(mirror_netloc) + ': ' + repr(mirror_error)
return all_errors
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return self.__class__.__name__ + ' : ' + str(self)
# # Directly instance-reproducing:
# return (
# self.__class__.__name__ + '(' + repr(self.mirror_errors) + ')')
class NotFoundError(Error):
"""If a required configuration or resource is not found."""
class URLMatchesNoPatternError(Error):
"""If a URL does not match a user-specified regular expression."""
class URLParsingError(Error):
"""If we are unable to parse a URL -- for example, if a hostname element
cannot be isoalted."""
class InvalidConfigurationError(Error):
"""If a configuration object does not match the expected format."""
class FetcherHTTPError(Exception):
"""
Returned by FetcherInterface implementations for HTTP errors.
Args:
message (str): The HTTP error messsage
status_code (int): The HTTP status code
"""
def __init__(self, message: str, status_code: int):
super(FetcherHTTPError, self).__init__(message)
self.status_code = status_code