Python reference implementation of The Update Framework (TUF)
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Lukas Puehringer 17f08ad200 Add simple TUF role metadata model (WIP)
Add metadata module with container classes for TUF role metadata, including
methods to read/serialize/write from and to JSON, perform TUF-compliant
metadata updates, and create and verify signatures.

The 'Metadata' class provides a container for inner TUF metadata objects (Root,
Timestamp, Snapshot, Targets) (i.e. OOP composition)

The 'Signed' class provides a base class to aggregate common attributes (i.e.
version, expires, spec_version) of the inner metadata classes. (i.e. OOP
inheritance). The name of the class also aligns with the 'signed' field of
the outer metadata container.

Based on prior observations in TUF's sister project in-toto, this architecture
seems to well represent the metadata model as it is defined in the
specification (see in-toto/in-toto#98 and in-toto/in-toto#142 for related
discussions).

This commits also adds tests.

**TODO: See doc header TODO list**

**Additional design considerations**
(also in regards to prior sketches of this module)

 - Aims at simplicity, brevity and recognizability of the wireline metadata
   format.

 - All attributes that correspond to fields in TUF JSON metadata are public.
   There doesn't seem to be a good reason to protect them with leading
   underscores and use setters/getters instead, it just adds more code, and
   impedes recognizability of the wireline metadata format.

 - Although, it might be convenient to have short-cuts on the Metadata class
   that point to methods and attributes that are common to all subclasses of
   the contained Signed class (e.g. Metadata.version instead of
   Metadata.signed.version, etc.), this also conflicts with goal of
   recognizability of the wireline metadata. Thus we won't add such short-cuts
   for now. See:
   https://github.com/theupdateframework/tuf/pull/1060#discussion_r452906629

 - Signing keys and a 'consistent_snapshot' boolean are not on the targets
   metadata class. They are a better fit for management code. See:
   https://github.com/theupdateframework/tuf/pull/1060#issuecomment-660056376,
   and #660.

 - Does not use sslib schema checks (see TODO notes about validation in
   doc header)

 - Does not use existing tuf utils, such as make_metadata_fileinfo,
   build_dict_conforming_to_schema, if it is easy and more explicit to
   just re-implement the desired behavior on the metadata classes.

 - All datetime's are treated as UTC. Since timezone info is not captured in
   the wireline metadata format it should not be captured in the internal
   representation either.

 - Does not use 3rd-party dateutil package, in order to minimize dependency
   footprint, which is especially important for update clients which often have
   to vendor their dependencies.
   However, compatibility between the more advanced dateutil.relativedelta (e.g
   handles leap years automatically) and timedelta is tested.

 - Uses PEP8 indentation (4 space) and Google-style doc string instead of
   sslab-style. See
   https://github.com/secure-systems-lab/code-style-guidelines/issues/20

 - Does not support Python =< 3.5

Co-authored-by: Trishank Karthik Kuppusamy <trishank.kuppusamy@datadoghq.com>
Co-authored-by: Joshua Lock <jlock@vmware.com>
Co-authored-by: Teodora Sechkova <tsechkova@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Puehringer <lukas.puehringer@nyu.edu>
2020-08-20 12:14:40 +02:00
.github Add issue and pull request templates 2017-09-28 17:01:56 -04:00
docs Update Tutorial on dependency installation 2020-06-23 11:02:31 +03:00
tests Add simple TUF role metadata model (WIP) 2020-08-20 12:14:40 +02:00
tuf Add simple TUF role metadata model (WIP) 2020-08-20 12:14:40 +02:00
.fossa.yml Switch to fossa requirements analysis strategy 2019-09-17 12:52:22 +02:00
.gitignore Ignore virtualenv and pyenv files 2017-10-11 11:34:07 -04:00
.gitmodules Remove ssl_commons and ssl_crypto submodules 2017-01-09 13:00:25 -05:00
.travis.yml Update tested and supported Python versions 2019-12-13 09:46:18 +01:00
appveyor.yml test: Install mock in appveyor on Python 2.7 2019-12-16 15:16:24 +01:00
LICENSE Move license files to root directory 2018-02-05 10:27:04 -05:00
LICENSE-MIT Move license files to root directory 2018-02-05 10:27:04 -05:00
MANIFEST.in Include correct README in MANIFEST.in 2018-06-20 17:50:41 -04:00
pylintrc Add _repository_name and _targets_directory to Pylint's exclude-protected 2018-04-18 11:04:57 -04:00
README.md Add Dependabot status badge 2020-02-07 12:45:34 +01:00
requirements-dev.txt Revise requirements files again 2020-02-18 16:11:31 +01:00
requirements-pinned.txt Merge pull request #1056 from theupdateframework/dependabot/pip/certifi-2020.6.20 2020-06-23 09:47:08 +02:00
requirements-test.txt Revise requirements files again 2020-02-18 16:11:31 +01:00
requirements.txt Revise requirements files again 2020-02-18 16:11:31 +01:00
setup.cfg Restructure requirements files 2020-02-06 17:35:51 +01:00
setup.py Update comments about optional crypto dependencies 2020-06-17 17:33:58 +03:00
tox.ini Revise requirements files again 2020-02-18 16:11:31 +01:00

TUF A Framework for Securing Software Update Systems

Travis-CI Coveralls Dependabot Status FOSSA Status CII PyPI


This repository is the reference implementation of The Update Framework (TUF). It is written in Python and intended to conform to version 1.0 of the TUF specification. This implementation is in use in production systems, but is also intended to be a readable guide and demonstration for those working on implementing TUF in their own languages, environments, or update systems.

About The Update Framework

The Update Framework (TUF) design helps developers maintain the security of a software update system, even against attackers that compromise the repository or signing keys. TUF provides a flexible specification defining functionality that developers can use in any software update system or re-implement to fit their needs.

TUF is hosted by the Linux Foundation as part of the Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) and its design is used in production by companies such as Cloudflare, Datadog, DigitalOcean, Docker, Flynn, IBM, Kolide, LEAP, Microsoft, RedHat, and VMware. A variant of TUF called Uptane is widely used to secure over-the-air updates in automobiles.

Please see the TUF Introduction and TUF's website for more information about TUF!

Documentation

Contact

Please contact us via our mailing list. Questions, feedback, and suggestions are welcomed on this low volume mailing list.

We strive to make the specification easy to implement, so if you come across any inconsistencies or experience any difficulty, do let us know by sending an email, or by reporting an issue in the GitHub specification repo.

Security Issues and Bugs

Security issues can be reported by emailing jcappos@nyu.edu.

At a minimum, the report must contain the following:

  • Description of the vulnerability.
  • Steps to reproduce the issue.

Optionally, reports that are emailed can be encrypted with PGP. You should use PGP key fingerprint E9C0 59EC 0D32 64FA B35F 94AD 465B F9F6 F8EB 475A.

Please do not use the GitHub issue tracker to submit vulnerability reports. The issue tracker is intended for bug reports and to make feature requests. Major feature requests, such as design changes to the specification, should be proposed via a TUF Augmentation Proposal (TAP).

Limitations

The reference implementation may behave unexpectedly when concurrently downloading the same target files with the same TUF client.

License

This work is dual-licensed and distributed under the (1) MIT License and (2) Apache License, Version 2.0. Please see LICENSE-MIT and LICENSE.

Acknowledgements

This project is hosted by the Linux Foundation under the Cloud Native Computing Foundation. TUF's early development was managed by members of the Secure Systems Lab at New York University. We appreciate the efforts of Konstantin Andrianov, Geremy Condra, Vladimir Diaz, Yuyu Zheng, Sebastien Awwad, Santiago Torres-Arias, Trishank Kuppusamy, Zane Fisher, Pankhuri Goyal, Tian Tian, Konstantin Andrianov, and Justin Samuel who are among those who helped significantly with TUF's reference implementation. Contributors and maintainers are governed by the CNCF Community Code of Conduct.

This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant Nos. CNS-1345049 and CNS-0959138. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.