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docs: Introduce AGENTS.md for nodes-base directory (#22354)
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packages/nodes-base/AGENTS.md
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# AGENTS.md
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Guidance for node development in the nodes-base package.
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## Node Structure
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Every node implements the `INodeType` interface with:
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- `description: INodeTypeDescription` - Node metadata and UI configuration
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- `execute?()` - For programmatic nodes
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- `poll?()` - For polling triggers (set `polling: true` in description)
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- `trigger?()` - For generic triggers
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- `webhook?()` - For webhook triggers
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- `webhookMethods?` - Webhook lifecycle (checkExists, create, delete)
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- `methods?` - loadOptions, listSearch, credentialTest, resourceMapping
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## Node Types
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### Programmatic Nodes
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Use `execute` function for custom logic. Example: `nodes/Discord/v2/DiscordV2.node.ts`
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### Declarative Nodes
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Use `requestDefaults` and routing configuration instead of `execute`. Example: `nodes/Okta/Okta.node.ts`
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### Trigger Nodes
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- **Webhook triggers**: Implement `webhook` and `webhookMethods` (checkExists, create, delete). Example: `nodes/Microsoft/Teams/MicrosoftTeamsTrigger.node.ts`
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- **Polling triggers**: Set `polling: true` and implement `poll`. Use `getWorkflowStaticData('node')` to persist state. Example: `nodes/Google/Gmail/GmailTrigger.node.ts`
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- **Generic triggers**: Implement `trigger` function. Example: `nodes/MQTT/MqttTrigger.node.ts`
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## Node Parameters
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Common parameter types:
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- `string` - Text input
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- `options` - Dropdown (static or dynamic via `loadOptionsMethod`)
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- `resourceLocator` - Select by list, ID, or URL
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- `collection` - Key-value pairs
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- `fixedCollection` - Structured collections
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Use `displayOptions` to show/hide fields based on other parameters. Use `noDataExpression: true` for resource/operation selectors.
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## Versioning
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- **Light versioning**: Use version arrays in description: `version: [3, 3.1, 3.2]`
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- **Full versioning**: Use `VersionedNodeType` class with separate version implementations. Example: `nodes/Set/Set.node.ts`
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## Credentials
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Credentials are defined in `credentials/` directory and implement `ICredentialType`:
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- `name` - Internal identifier
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- `displayName` - Human-readable name
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- `properties` - Credential fields
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- `authenticate` - Authentication configuration (generic or custom function)
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- `test` - Credential test request
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Nodes can test credentials via `methods.credentialTest`.
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## Testing
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### Unit Tests
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- Use `jest-mock-extended` for mocking interfaces
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- Use `nock` for HTTP mocking
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- Mock all external dependencies
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- Test happy paths, error handling, edge cases, and binary data
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### Workflow Tests
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- Use `NodeTestHarness` with JSON workflow definitions
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- Mock external APIs with nock
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- Use `pnpm test` for running tests. Example: `cd packages/nodes-base/ && pnpm test TestFileName`
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## Common Development Tasks
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### Creating a New Node
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1. Create directory: `nodes/YourService/`
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2. Create `YourService.node.ts` implementing `INodeType`
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3. Add icon SVG files in node directory
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4. Define credentials in `credentials/` if needed
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5. Write tests following testing guidelines
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6. Register in `package.json` nodes array if needed
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### Adding Dynamic Options
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Add `loadOptionsMethod` to parameter's `typeOptions` and implement method in `methods.loadOptions`.
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### Adding Resource Locator
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Change parameter type to `'resourceLocator'`, define modes (list, id, url), add `searchListMethod` for list mode, add `extractValue` regex for URL mode.
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## Best Practices
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### TypeScript
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- Never use `any` type - use proper types or `unknown`
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- Avoid type casting with `as` - use type guards instead
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- Define interfaces for API responses
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### Error Handling
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- Use `NodeOperationError` for user-facing errors
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- Use `NodeApiError` for API-related errors
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- Support `continueOnFail` option when appropriate
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### Code Organization
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- Separate operation/field descriptions into separate files
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- Create reusable API request helpers in GenericFunctions
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- Use kebab-case for files, PascalCase for classes
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### UI/UX
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- Use clear `displayName` and `description` fields
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- Set sensible default values
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- Use `displayOptions` to show/hide fields conditionally
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## Example Nodes
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- Declarative: `nodes/Okta/Okta.node.ts`
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- Programmatic: `nodes/Discord/v2/DiscordV2.node.ts`
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- Webhook Trigger: `nodes/Microsoft/Teams/MicrosoftTeamsTrigger.node.ts`
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- Polling Trigger: `nodes/Google/Gmail/GmailTrigger.node.ts`
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- Generic Trigger: `nodes/MQTT/MqttTrigger.node.ts`
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- Versioned: `nodes/Set/Set.node.ts`
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@AGENTS.md
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