<!-- Add the related story/sub-task/bug number, like Resolves#123, or
remove if NA -->
**Related issue:** Resolves#40054
# Checklist for submitter
- [ ] Changes file added for user-visible changes in `changes/`,
`orbit/changes/` or `ee/fleetd-chrome/changes`.
- Included in previous PR
## Testing
- [x] Added/updated automated tests
- [x] QA'd all new/changed functionality manually
<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit
* **Refactor**
* Migrated logging infrastructure from external framework to standard
library structured logging, enabling improved context-aware operations
and error tracking across vulnerability detection and synchronization
workflows.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
<!-- Add the related story/sub-task/bug number, like Resolves#123, or
remove if NA -->
**Related issue:** Resolves#31820 and #39898
Vulnerability processing performance improvements, and added OTEL spans
to the vulnerabilities cron job.
Optimized the two main bottlenecks in the vulnerability cron job: CPE
matching and CVE insertion. In my loadtest testing (10K hosts), the
overall initial vulnerabilities job went from over 2 hours down to 53
minutes, and the number of spans (DB accesses) went from ~2 million to
~90K.
1. CPE matching (TranslateSoftwareToCPE): replaced the goqu query
builder with hand-written SQL using raw database/sql queries. Replaced
UNION with separate queries because case number 3 was an expensive full
text match operation and in most cases we did not need to do that.
2. CVE insertion (TranslateCPEToCVE and other places): replaced
individual INSERT INTO software_cve ... VALUES (?,?,?,?) calls with
batch inserts of 500 rows each, using the existing BatchProcessSimple
helper. Same pattern applied to OS vulnerability inserts using the
existing InsertOSVulnerabilities batch method.
Functional equivalence verified using osquery perf dataset locally. Both
changes produce identical output (22,366 CPEs, 131,233 CVEs) when
compared against the old code using a before/after comparison tool.
- CPE caveats: bugs #39898 and
https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/issues/39899 found
# Checklist for submitter
- [x] Changes file added for user-visible changes in `changes/`,
`orbit/changes/` or `ee/fleetd-chrome/changes`.
See [Changes
files](https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/blob/main/docs/Contributing/guides/committing-changes.md#changes-files)
for more information.
## Testing
- [x] Added/updated automated tests
- [x] QA'd all new/changed functionality manually
<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit
* **New Features**
* Expanded tracing for automated vulnerability workflows to improve
observability.
* **Performance**
* Bulk/batched processing for software and OS vulnerability inserts to
speed ingestion and downstream tasks.
* More efficient CPE lookup and read-optimized database access for
faster translations.
* **Bug Fixes**
* Improved error recording and read-after-write consistency to reduce
missed or duplicate vulnerability notifications.
* **Tests**
* Test suite updated to support batch insertion semantics.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
<!-- Add the related story/sub-task/bug number, like Resolves#123, or
remove if NA -->
**Related issue:** Resolves#39745
Needed to add a custom matching rule because the Notepad CPE does not
exist in NVD (yet?).
# Checklist for submitter
- [x] Changes file added for user-visible changes in `changes/`,
`orbit/changes/` or `ee/fleetd-chrome/changes`.
## Testing
- [x] Added/updated automated tests
- [x] QA'd all new/changed functionality manually
<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit
* **Bug Fixes**
* Added detection and resolution tracking for CVE-2026-20841 affecting
Windows Notepad, resolved in version 11.2510.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
**Related issue:** Resolves#35281
- [x] Changes file added for user-visible changes in `changes/`,
`orbit/changes/` or `ee/fleetd-chrome/changes`.
See [Changes
files](https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/blob/main/docs/Contributing/guides/committing-changes.md#changes-files)
for more information.
## Testing
- [x] Added/updated automated tests
- [x] QA'd all new/changed functionality manually
<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit
* **Bug Fixes**
* Fixed false positives when detecting security vulnerabilities in
Microsoft 365 companion apps by improving targeting accuracy.
<sub>✏️ Tip: You can customize this high-level summary in your review
settings.</sub>
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
This was due to the fact that homebrew splits the git and gitk packages
into two. However, the nvd feed attributes cves exclusively to a "git"
package.
**Related issue:** Resolves#35191
- [x] Changes file added for user-visible changes in `changes/`,
`orbit/changes/` or `ee/fleetd-chrome/changes`.
See [Changes
files](https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/blob/main/docs/Contributing/guides/committing-changes.md#changes-files)
for more information.
## Testing
- [x] Added/updated automated tests
- [x] QA'd all new/changed functionality manually
Fixes#26404.
This means that for long vulns runs vulns will stick around longer, so
we don't wind up nuking vulns that were added earlier in the run, and in
cases where the vulns run takes less than 2h we'll see vulns clear
cleanly more quickly.
# Checklist for submitter
If some of the following don't apply, delete the relevant line.
- [x] Changes file added for user-visible changes in `changes/`,
`orbit/changes/` or `ee/fleetd-chrome/changes`.
See [Changes
files](https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/blob/main/docs/Contributing/guides/committing-changes.md#changes-files)
for more information.
- [x] Input data is properly validated, `SELECT *` is avoided, SQL
injection is prevented (using placeholders for values in statements)
## Testing
- [x] Added/updated automated tests
- [ ] QA'd all new/changed functionality manually
---------
Co-authored-by: Jahziel Villasana-Espinoza <jahziel@fleetdm.com>
