Fix non-Linux not displaying all OS version. (#35220)

<!-- Add the related story/sub-task/bug number, like Resolves #123, or
remove if NA -->
**Related issue:** Resolves #35166

Fix
- For an OS version, we first fetch the version with
max_vulnerabilities=0.
- If the OS version has vulnerabilities and it is non-Linux, then we
refetch the OS version without specifying the `max_vulnerabilities`
parameter, which fetches all vulnerabilities.

# Checklist for submitter

## Testing

- [x] QA'd all new/changed functionality manually

For unreleased bug fixes in a release candidate, one of:

- [x] Confirmed that the fix is not expected to adversely impact load
test results

<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->

## Summary by CodeRabbit

* **Improvements**
* Optimized vulnerability data loading for operating system details with
enhanced fetching strategy
* Improved loading state management for clearer visibility during data
retrieval on OS version pages

<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->

---------

Co-authored-by: Jacob Shandling <jacob@shandling.dev>

frontend/pages/SoftwarePage/SoftwareOSDetailsPage/SoftwareOSDetailsPage.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /** software/os/:id */
 
-import React, { useCallback, useContext } from "react";
+import React, { useCallback, useContext, useState } from "react";
 import { useQuery } from "react-query";
 import { useErrorHandler } from "react-error-boundary";
 import { InjectedRouter, RouteComponentProps } from "react-router";
@@ -169,6 +169,11 @@ const SoftwareOSDetailsPage = ({
     includeNoTeam: true,
   });
 
+  // Track whether we need to fetch all vulnerabilities
+  const [maxVulnerabilities, setMaxVulnerabilities] = useState<
+    number | undefined
+  >(0);
+
   const {
     data: { os_version: osVersionDetails, counts_updated_at } = {},
     isLoading,
@@ -184,6 +189,7 @@ const SoftwareOSDetailsPage = ({
         scope: "osVersionDetails",
         os_version_id: osVersionIdFromURL,
         teamId: teamIdForApi,
+        max_vulnerabilities: maxVulnerabilities,
       },
     ],
     ({ queryKey }) => osVersionsAPI.getOSVersion(queryKey[0]),
@@ -200,6 +206,19 @@ const SoftwareOSDetailsPage = ({
           handlePageError(error);
         }
       },
+      onSuccess: (data) => {
+        const {
+          os_version: { platform, vulnerabilities_count },
+        } = data;
+        if (
+          !isLinuxLike(platform) &&
+          vulnerabilities_count &&
+          vulnerabilities_count > 0 &&
+          maxVulnerabilities === 0
+        ) {
+          setMaxVulnerabilities(undefined);
+        }
+      },
     }
   );
 

frontend/services/entities/operating_systems.ts

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ export interface IOSVersionsResponse {
 interface IGetOsVersionOptions {
   os_version_id: number;
   teamId?: number;
+  max_vulnerabilities?: number;
 }
 
 export interface IGetOsVersionQueryKey extends IGetOsVersionOptions {
@@ -94,11 +95,12 @@ export const getOSVersions = ({
 const getOSVersion = ({
   os_version_id,
   teamId,
+  max_vulnerabilities,
 }: IGetOsVersionOptions): Promise<IOSVersionResponse> => {
   const endpoint = endpoints.OS_VERSION(os_version_id);
   const queryString = buildQueryStringFromParams({
     team_id: teamId,
-    max_vulnerabilities: 3, // Limit CVEs to first 3, use vulnerabilities_count for total
+    max_vulnerabilities,
   });
   const path = queryString ? `${endpoint}?${queryString}` : endpoint;