diff --git a/app/config/errors.php b/app/config/errors.php
index ed1d97115c..2a61b74270 100644
--- a/app/config/errors.php
+++ b/app/config/errors.php
@@ -749,4 +749,9 @@ return [
         'description' => 'Too many messages.',
         'code' => 1013,
     ],
+    Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR => [
+        'name' => Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR,
+        'description' => 'An error occurred on the provider\'s side. Please try again later.',
+        'code' => 400,
+    ],
 ];
diff --git a/app/controllers/api/migrations.php b/app/controllers/api/migrations.php
index d51c6adbf7..65a0520d1c 100644
--- a/app/controllers/api/migrations.php
+++ b/app/controllers/api/migrations.php
@@ -208,6 +208,16 @@ App::post('/v1/migrations/firebase')
     ->inject('queueForEvents')
     ->inject('queueForMigrations')
     ->action(function (array $resources, string $serviceAccount, Response $response, Database $dbForProject, Document $project, Document $user, Event $queueForEvents, Migration $queueForMigrations) {
+        $serviceAccountData = json_decode($serviceAccount, true);
+
+        if (empty($serviceAccountData)) {
+            throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Invalid Service Account JSON');
+        }
+
+        if (!isset($serviceAccountData['project_id']) || !isset($serviceAccountData['client_email']) || !isset($serviceAccountData['private_key'])) {
+            throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Invalid Service Account JSON');
+        }
+
         $migration = $dbForProject->createDocument('migrations', new Document([
             '$id' => ID::unique(),
             'status' => 'pending',
@@ -449,15 +459,26 @@ App::get('/v1/migrations/appwrite/report')
     ->inject('project')
     ->inject('user')
     ->action(function (array $resources, string $endpoint, string $projectID, string $key, Response $response) {
-        try {
-            $appwrite = new Appwrite($projectID, $endpoint, $key);
+        $appwrite = new Appwrite($projectID, $endpoint, $key);
 
-            $response
-                ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
-                ->dynamic(new Document($appwrite->report($resources)), Response::MODEL_MIGRATION_REPORT);
+        try {
+            $report = $appwrite->report($resources);
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+            switch ($e->getCode()) {
+                case 401:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_UNAUTHORIZED_SCOPE, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+                case 429:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_RATE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED, 'Source Error: Rate Limit Exceeded, Is your Cloud Provider blocking Appwrite\'s IP?');
+                case 500:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+            }
+
+            throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
         }
+
+        $response
+            ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
+            ->dynamic(new Document($report), Response::MODEL_MIGRATION_REPORT);
     });
 
 App::get('/v1/migrations/firebase/report')
@@ -475,15 +496,36 @@ App::get('/v1/migrations/firebase/report')
     ->param('serviceAccount', '', new Text(65536), 'JSON of the Firebase service account credentials')
     ->inject('response')
     ->action(function (array $resources, string $serviceAccount, Response $response) {
-        try {
-            $firebase = new Firebase(json_decode($serviceAccount, true));
+        $serviceAccount = json_decode($serviceAccount, true);
 
-            $response
-                ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
-                ->dynamic(new Document($firebase->report($resources)), Response::MODEL_MIGRATION_REPORT);
-        } catch (\Exception $e) {
-            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+        if (empty($serviceAccount)) {
+            throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Invalid Service Account JSON');
         }
+
+        if (!isset($serviceAccount['project_id']) || !isset($serviceAccount['client_email']) || !isset($serviceAccount['private_key'])) {
+            throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Invalid Service Account JSON');
+        }
+
+        $firebase = new Firebase($serviceAccount);
+
+        try {
+            $report = $firebase->report($resources);
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            switch ($e->getCode()) {
+                case 401:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_UNAUTHORIZED_SCOPE, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+                case 429:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_RATE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED, 'Source Error: Rate Limit Exceeded, Is your Cloud Provider blocking Appwrite\'s IP?');
+                case 500:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+            }
+
+            throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+        }
+
+        $response
+            ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
+            ->dynamic(new Document($report), Response::MODEL_MIGRATION_REPORT);
     });
 
 App::get('/v1/migrations/firebase/report/oauth')
@@ -869,15 +911,26 @@ App::get('/v1/migrations/supabase/report')
     ->inject('response')
     ->inject('dbForProject')
     ->action(function (array $resources, string $endpoint, string $apiKey, string $databaseHost, string $username, string $password, int $port, Response $response) {
-        try {
-            $supabase = new Supabase($endpoint, $apiKey, $databaseHost, 'postgres', $username, $password, $port);
+        $supabase = new Supabase($endpoint, $apiKey, $databaseHost, 'postgres', $username, $password, $port);
 
-            $response
-                ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
-                ->dynamic(new Document($supabase->report($resources)), Response::MODEL_MIGRATION_REPORT);
-        } catch (\Exception $e) {
-            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+        try {
+            $report = $supabase->report($resources);
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            switch ($e->getCode()) {
+                case 401:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_UNAUTHORIZED_SCOPE, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+                case 429:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_RATE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED, 'Source Error: Rate Limit Exceeded, Is your Cloud Provider blocking Appwrite\'s IP?');
+                case 500:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+            }
+
+            throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
         }
+
+        $response
+            ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
+            ->dynamic(new Document($report), Response::MODEL_MIGRATION_REPORT);
     });
 
 App::get('/v1/migrations/nhost/report')
@@ -901,15 +954,26 @@ App::get('/v1/migrations/nhost/report')
     ->param('port', 5432, new Integer(true), 'Source\'s Database Port.', true)
     ->inject('response')
     ->action(function (array $resources, string $subdomain, string $region, string $adminSecret, string $database, string $username, string $password, int $port, Response $response) {
-        try {
-            $nhost = new NHost($subdomain, $region, $adminSecret, $database, $username, $password, $port);
+        $nhost = new NHost($subdomain, $region, $adminSecret, $database, $username, $password, $port);
 
-            $response
-                ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
-                ->dynamic(new Document($nhost->report($resources)), Response::MODEL_MIGRATION_REPORT);
-        } catch (\Exception $e) {
-            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+        try {
+            $report = $nhost->report($resources);
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            switch ($e->getCode()) {
+                case 401:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_UNAUTHORIZED_SCOPE, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+                case 429:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_RATE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED, 'Source Error: Rate Limit Exceeded, Is your Cloud Provider blocking Appwrite\'s IP?');
+                case 500:
+                    throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
+            }
+
+            throw new Exception(Exception::MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR, 'Source Error: ' . $e->getMessage());
         }
+
+        $response
+            ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
+            ->dynamic(new Document($report), Response::MODEL_MIGRATION_REPORT);
     });
 
 App::patch('/v1/migrations/:migrationId')
diff --git a/src/Appwrite/Extend/Exception.php b/src/Appwrite/Extend/Exception.php
index dc56932cde..285b8ea239 100644
--- a/src/Appwrite/Extend/Exception.php
+++ b/src/Appwrite/Extend/Exception.php
@@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ class Exception extends \Exception
     public const MIGRATION_NOT_FOUND                 = 'migration_not_found';
     public const MIGRATION_ALREADY_EXISTS            = 'migration_already_exists';
     public const MIGRATION_IN_PROGRESS               = 'migration_in_progress';
+    public const MIGRATION_PROVIDER_ERROR            = 'migration_provider_error';
 
     /** Realtime */
     public const REALTIME_MESSAGE_FORMAT_INVALID = 'realtime_message_format_invalid';