Currently the HTML parser will stop parsing as soon as it hits an end character in the name of an attribute (e.g. `/` or `>`). This ends up being problematic with some third-party packages like Tailwind which uses a wider range of characters for its class names. While the characters are fine when inside the `class` attribute, our current parser behavior prevents users from setting those classes conditionally through `[class.]` bindings.
These changes adjust the parser to handle such cases.
Fixes#61671.
PR Close#62742
When we introduced blocks, we made a deliberate decision to treat the `@` character as a reserved character in case we need to use it for other syntax in the future. This meant that some common cases, like writing out an email address in the template, can be broken.
After some recent discussions we decided to relax the requirement and only treat `@` as a reserve character if it's followed by a character sequence that matches a known block.
PR Close#62644
Currently when there's a parser error in interpolated text, the compiler reports an error on the entire text node. This can be really noisy in long strings.
These changes switch to reporting the errors on the specific expressions that caused them.
PR Close#62258
Currently we reuse the same binding parser for all expressions in the template. Under the hood, the parser has a single `errors` array that it passes into all ASTs which means that if there's one binding with an error, those errors will be propagated to all other ASTs in the template.
These changes switch to having a unique `errors` array for each AST so we only report errors once.
Relates to #61792.
PR Close#61793
When defer blocks have a reference-based trigger without a parameter, we infer it from the placeholder block. This requires some validations like ensuring that there's only one element in the placeholder. The validations are currently implemented at the parser level which can affect tools like linters that need to pass `preserveWhitespaces: true` in order to get accurate source mappings.
These changes move the validations into the template type checker so that they still get flagged, but much later in the process. Moving them over involves a bit more work, because the template type checker also sets `preserveWhitespaces: true`.
Fixes#61725.
PR Close#61747
Follow-up from https://github.com/angular/angular/pull/61240#discussion_r2084445328. Adds a `isSelfClosing` property on element-like AST nodes so consumers can easily determine if it's self-closing, rather than having to look at the spans. This is useful for migrations and in the language service.
PR Close#61307
Fixes that the template binder didn't resolve references to DOM nodes (e.g. `<div #ref></div>` if the matcher being passed in isn't a `SelectorMatcher`.
PR Close#61100
An earlier commit that introduced tracking of selectorless directives to the template binder made it so `getDirectivesOfNode` returns _all_ of the matched directives while a new method called `getOwnedDirectives` would return only the ones brought in by the specific node.
In hindsight, this is likely to cause bugs in the future, because it's unclear whether to reach for `getDirectivesOfNode` or `getOwnedDirectives`. These changes remove `getOwnedDirectives` and make it so in selectorless `getDirectivesOfNode` accepts the directive AST node itself.
Another goal of this refactor is that the TCB shouldn't have to check the `selectorlessEnabled` config option.
PR Close#61018
Updates the template binder to include information about directives owned by a specific component/directive node and the names of template symbols that don't exist. These will be used when generating the type check block.
PR Close#60977
Updates the template binder to account for the new selectorless AST nodes. This is a prerequisite to supporting template type checking of the new syntax.
PR Close#60952
Adds the follow validations to the selectorless template parsing:
* Local references with values are not allowed (e.g. `#foo="bar"`).
* Multiple local references with the same on a component or directive are not allowed.
PR Close#60952
Updates the target binder to allow either a selector-based or selectorless matcher to be passed in. This will allow us to skip some of the overhead when matching directives to nodes.
PR Close#60952
Now that the expression AST contains parenthesized expressions, this
refactors the template pipeline to strip out the ones we don't need.
PR Close#60169
Following up on #60127 which added the concept of a parenthesized
expression to the output AST, this does the same for the expression AST.
PR Close#60169
Add support for the `void` operator in templates and host bindings.
This is useful when binding a listener that may return `false` and
unintentionally prevent the default event behavior.
Ex:
```
@Directive({
host: { '(mousedown)': 'void handleMousedown()' }
})
```
BREAKING CHANGE: `void` in an expression now refers to the operator
Previously an expression in the template like `{{void}}` referred to a
property on the component class. After this change it now refers to the
`void` operator, which would make the above example invalid. If you have
existing expressions that need to refer to a property named `void`,
change the expression to use `this.void` instead: `{{this.void}}`.
PR Close#59894
Some time ago we narrowed down the expressions we support in two-way bindings, because in most cases any apart from property reads doesn't make sense. This ended up preventing users from using `$any` in the binding since it's considered a function call.
These changes update the validation logic to allow `$any`.
Fixes#51165.
PR Close#59362
'parameter' was spelled as 'paramater'.
Fix spelling error in Update r3_control_flow.ts
'parameter' was spelled as 'paramater'.
Fix spelling error in r3_template_transform_spec.ts
'parameter' was spelled as 'paramater'.
PR Close#59289
Consider a template with a context variable `a`:
```
<ng-template let-a>{{this.a}}</ng-template>
```
t push -fAn interpolation inside that template to `this.a` should intuitively read the class variable `a`. However, today, it refers to the context variable `a`, both in the TCB and the generated code.
In this commit, the above interpolation now refers to the class field `a`.
BREAKING CHANGE: `this.foo` property reads no longer refer to template context variables. If you intended to read the template variable, do not use `this.`.
Fixes#55115
PR Close#55183
Finalizes compiler implementation of the new `hydrate` triggers by:
* Reworking the logic that was depending on the `hydrateSpan` to distinguish hydrate triggers from non-hydrate triggers.
* Fixing that the `hydrate when` trigger didn't have a `hydrateSpan`.
* Adding an error if a parameter is passed into a `hydrate` trigger.
* Add an error if other `hydrate` triggers are used with `hydrate never`.
* Replacing the `prefetch` and `hydrate` flags in the template pipeline with a `modifiers` field.
* Fixing an error that was being thrown when reifying `hydrate` triggers in the pipeline.
* Adding quick info support for the `hydrate` keyword in the language service.
* Adding some tests for the new logic.
PR Close#57831
This commit updates a directive mock instance to include an extra field that a compiler code was expecting, which caused issues while processing elements with local refs and exported directives.
PR Close#57537
When disabling `i18nPreserveSignificantWhitespaceForLegacyExtraction` I was looking at a test case with ICU messages containing leading and trailing whitespace:
```angular
<div i18n>
{apples, plural, =other {I have many apples.}}
</div>
```
This would historically generate two messages:
```javascript
const MSG_TMP = goog.getMsg('{apples, plural, =other {I have many apples.}}');
const MSG_FOO = goog.getMsg(' {$ICU} ', { 'ICU': MSG_TMP });
```
But I found that I was getting just one message:
```javascript
const MSG_TMP = goog.getMsg(' {apples, plural, =other {I have many apples.}} ');
```
This is arguably an improvement, but changed the messages and message IDs, which isn't desirable with this option. I eventually traced this back to the `isIcu` initialization in [`i18n_parser.ts`](/packages/compiler/src/i18n/i18n_parser.ts):
```typescript
const context: I18nMessageVisitorContext = {
isIcu: nodes.length == 1 && nodes[0] instanceof html.Expansion,
// ...
};
```
[`_I18nVisitor.prototype.visitExpansion`](/packages/compiler/src/i18n/i18n_parser.ts) uses this to decide whether or not to generate a sub-message for a given ICU expansion:
```typescript
if (context.isIcu || context.icuDepth > 0) {
// Returns an ICU node when:
// - the message (vs a part of the message) is an ICU message, or
// - the ICU message is nested.
const expPh = context.placeholderRegistry.getUniquePlaceholder(`VAR_${icu.type}`);
i18nIcu.expressionPlaceholder = expPh;
context.placeholderToContent[expPh] = {
text: icu.switchValue,
sourceSpan: icu.switchValueSourceSpan,
};
return context.visitNodeFn(icu, i18nIcu);
}
// Else returns a placeholder
// ICU placeholders should not be replaced with their original content but with the their
// translations.
// TODO(vicb): add a html.Node -> i18n.Message cache to avoid having to re-create the msg
const phName = context.placeholderRegistry.getPlaceholderName('ICU', icu.sourceSpan.toString());
context.placeholderToMessage[phName] = this.toI18nMessage([icu], '', '', '', undefined);
const node = new i18n.IcuPlaceholder(i18nIcu, phName, icu.sourceSpan);
return context.visitNodeFn(icu, node);
```
Note that `isIcu` is the key condition between these two cases and depends on whether or not the ICU expansion has any siblings. The introduction of `WhitespaceVisitor` to `I18nMetaVisitor` trims insignificant whitespace, including empty text nodes not adjacent to an ICU expansion (from [`WhitespaceVisitor.prototype.visitText`](/packages/compiler/src/ml_parser/html_whitespaces.ts)):
```typescript
const isNotBlank = text.value.match(NO_WS_REGEXP);
const hasExpansionSibling =
context && (context.prev instanceof html.Expansion || context.next instanceof html.Expansion);
if (isNotBlank || hasExpansionSibling) {
// Transform node by trimming it...
return trimmedNode;
}
return null; // Drop node which is empty and has no ICU expansion sibling.
```
`hasExpansionSibling` was intended to retain empty text nodes leading or trailing an ICU expansion, however `context` was `undefined`, so this check failed and the leading / trailing text nodes were dropped. This resulted in trimming the ICU text by dropping the leading / trailing whitespace nodes. Having only a single ICU expansion with no leading / trailing text nodes caused `_I18nVisitor` to initialize `isIcu` incorrectly and caused it to generate one message instead of two.
`WhitespaceVisitor` is supposed to get this context from `visitAllWithSiblings`. So the fix here is to make sure `WhitespaceVisitor` is always visited via this function which provides the required context. I updated all usage sites to make sure this context is use consistently and implemented the `WhitespaceVisitor.prototype.visit` method to throw when the context is missing to make sure we don't encounter a similar mistake in the future.
Unfortunately this broke one compliance test. Specifically the [`icu_logic/icu_only.js`](/home/douglasparker/Source/ng/packages/compiler-cli/test/compliance/test_cases/r3_view_compiler_i18n/icu_logic/icu_only.js) test which changed from generating:
```javascript
function MyComponent_Template(rf, ctx) {
if (rf & 1) {
i0.ɵɵi18n(0, 0);
}
// ...
}
```
To now generating:
```javascript
function MyComponent_Template(rf, ctx) {
if (rf & 1) {
i0.ɵɵtext(0, " ");
i0.ɵɵi18n(1, 0);
i0.ɵɵtext(2, "\n");
}
// ...
}
```
This test uses the default value `preserveWhitespaces: false` (`i18nPreserveSignificantWhitespaceForLegacyExtraction` should not affect compiled JS output, we already retain significant whitespace there). So what this indicates to me is that ICU logic is already broken because it's not preserving significant whitespace in this case. My change is probably a bug fix, but one which would affect the compiled runtime, which is not in scope here. The root cause is because using `visitAllWithSiblings` everywhere means the context is retained correctly in this case and the whitespace is leading/trailing an ICU message, therefore it is retained per the logic of `WhitespaceVisitor.prototype.visitText` I mentioned eariler.
To address this, I left one usage of `WhitespaceVisitor` using `html.visitAll` instead of `visitAllWithSiblings` to retain this bug. I has to lossen the assertion I put in `WhitespaceVisitor.prototype.visit` to make this possible, but it should still throw by default when misused, which is the important part.
PR Close#56507
This configures whether or not to preserve whitespace content when extracting messages from Angular templates in the legacy (View Engine) extraction pipeline.
This includes several bug fixes which unfortunately cannot be landed without changing message IDs in a breaking fashion and are necessary to properly trim whitespace. Instead these bug fixes are included only when the new flag is disabled.
PR Close#56507
This commit adds an internal util method that allows to detect:
* which selectors are matching nodes in a template
* which pipes are present in a template
Both directives and pipes are split into 2 buckets: eagerly used and the ones that might potentially be defer-loaded.
PR Close#57466
Enables the new `@let` syntax by default.
`@let` declarations are defined as:
1. The `@let` keyword.
2. Followed by one or more whitespaces.
3. Followed by a valid JavaScript name and zero or more whitespaces.
4. Followed by the `=` symbol and zero or more whitespaces.
5. Followed by an Angular expression which can be multi-line.
6. Terminated by the `;` symbol.
Example usage:
```
@let user = user$ | async;
@let greeting = user ? 'Hello, ' + user.name : 'Loading';
<h1>{{greeting}}</h1>
```
Fixes#15280.
PR Close#56715
Introduces a new `LetDeclaration` into the Render3 AST, simiarly to the HTML AST, and adds an initial integration into the various visitors.
PR Close#55848
Two-way bindings are meant to represent a property binding to an input and an event binding to an output, e.g. `[(ngModel)]="foo"` represents `[ngModel]="foo" (ngModelChange)="foo = $event"`. Previously due to a quirk in the template parser, we accidentally supported unassignable expressions in two-way bindings.
In #54154 the quirk was fixed, but we kept support or some common expression because of internal usages. Now the internal usages have been cleaned up so the backwards-compatibility code can be deleted.
Externally a migration was added in #54630 that will automatically fix any places that depended on the old behavior.
BREAKING CHANGE:
Angular only supports writable expressions inside of two-way bindings.
PR Close#55342
